Hay fields

For thousands of years, man has deforested the mountains to make hay-fields to nourish his livestock. Located at the montane level as well as at lower altitudes, these fields shelter numerous animal and plant species that depend on regular human activity which today is on the decline.

The Alpine Eryngo, or Queen of the Alps, as it is locally called, looks like a thistle but belongs to the same family as the carrot and parsley. It grows in hay-fields as well as in avalanche corridors and sometimes on small grassy ledges at the foot of cliffs. It can be found throughout the Alps and is a protected species in Europe. The genetic diversity of different populations is currently being studied.

 


Alpine Eryngo or Queen of the Alps
    Eryngium alpinum
© PNV / Christophe Gotti